Answers

Should you hire a freelancer or an agency for SEO and marketing?

Either can work. A freelancer often means one skilled person you deal with directly, usually with lower overheads but less cover when they are away. An agency usually brings a wider range of skills and someone to step in, though you may talk to an account manager rather than the person doing the work. Whichever you choose, the questions that matter most are the same: who owns the accounts, and what gets reported.

How they compare

FreelancerAgency
Cost structureUsually one person's time, often with lower overheadsUsually a team's time, plus the cost of running the agency
When someone is awayWork can pause for illness or holidays unless they have a backupUsually someone else can step in
Range of skillsOften deep in one or two areas; may bring in others for the restOften several skills under one roof, such as websites, search and lead tracking
Who you talk toUsually the person doing the workOften an account manager; ask who actually does the work
ContinuityDepends on one person's availability and plansDepends on staff turnover and the agency's own priorities

When a freelancer often fits

  • The job is narrow and well defined, such as fixing a website or writing service pages.
  • You want to work directly with the person doing the work.
  • You, or someone on your team, can handle the rest of the marketing.

When a team often fits

  • The work spans several areas at once, such as the website, search and lead tracking.
  • You need cover, so the work does not stop when one person is away.
  • You want one party, an agency or a freelancer with a trusted network, coordinating the whole picture.

Questions that matter either way

Ask both the same things; the related answer on what to ask before hiring an SEO or GEO agency has the full list. One question matters most when choosing between them:

  • If you are ill or away, or we stop working together, who takes over, and how is the work handed back?

A middle path

Size is often less important than fit. Some owners start with a freelancer for one clear job and move to a small team when the work grows; others keep the parts only they can do, such as talking to customers and asking for reviews, and hand off the rest. The related answer on how much marketing to do yourself helps decide where that line sits.

Related answers

SEO for service businesses

Get found on Google by the people already looking for what you sell, in the places you serve, and see which searches turned into inquiries.